This webpage is about the author of the Chronicles of
Narnia.
BASICS
His full name is Clive Staples Lewis, but he
is commonly called C.S. Lewis. Born in Ireland on November 29, 1898, he was a novelist,
poet, academic, medievalist, literary critic, essayist, lay theologian, and
Christian apologist! Clive was good friends with J.R.R. Tolkien, the author of The Lord of the Rings.
FAMILY
His father was
Albert James Lewis, and his mother was Florence Augusta Lewis. He had an elder brother, whose full name was Warren
Hamilton Lewis.
CHILDHOOD FASCINATION
Lewis had a charm
with anthropomorphic animals, loving Beatrix Potter's stories. He loved to read, often
writing and illustrating his own animal stories. He and his brother Warnie
created the world of Boxen, which was filled and ruled by animals.
EDUCATION
Lewis got his education from private tutors for a while.
After that, he was sent to the Wynyard School in Watford, Hertfordshire, in
1908. Lewis then attended Campbell College, but he left a few months later, due
to respiratory problems. He was then sent to the health-resort town of Malvern,
in Worcestershire, where he went to the preparatory school Cherbourg House. In
September 1913, Lewis enrolled at Malvern College, where he stayed only until
the following June. In 1916, Lewis was awarded a scholarship at University College,
Oxford.
WAR
Clive left
his studies, in 1917, to volunteer in the British Army. During World War I, he
was sent into the Third Battalion, Somerset Light Infantry. Lewis arrived at
the front line in the Somme Valley in France on his nineteenth birthday, and
experienced trench warfare. On 15 April the next year, Lewis was wounded and
two of his colleagues were killed. He suffered from depression and homesickness
during his convalescence. Upon his recovery in October, he was assigned to duty
in England. He was demobilized in December 1918, and soon returned to his
studies.
RELIGION
C.S. Lewis
was born to a Christian family, but, in late boyhood, he became an atheist. Lewis
began to love Norse, Greek, and the Irish language. When he converted back to Christianity, his interests moved away
from pagan Celtic mysticism.
WRITER
Lewis was a
prolific writer, and his circle of literary friends became discussion society
known as the "Inklings", including J. R. R. Tolkien, Lord David
Cecil, Charles Williams, and his brother Warren Lewis. At least one person
points to December 1929 as the Inklings' beginning date. Lewis's friendship
with Coghill and Tolkien grew during their time as members of the Kolbítar, an
Old Norse reading group Tolkien founded. He wrote many books besides Narnia,
including Mere
Christianity, Perelandra, and That Hideous Strength.
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